Influenza A Virus Neuraminidase: Regions of the Protein Potentially Involved in Virus–Host Interactions
Identifieur interne : 001950 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001949; suivant : 001951Influenza A Virus Neuraminidase: Regions of the Protein Potentially Involved in Virus–Host Interactions
Auteurs : Thomas G. Fanning ; Ann H. Reid ; Jeffery K. TaubenbergerSource :
- Virology [ 0042-6822 ] ; 2000.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Teeft :
- Acid sequences, Amino, Amino acid positions, Amino acids, Antigenic, Antigenic site, Antigenic sites, Clade, Coincident, Coincident regions, Colman, Forces institute, Glycosylation, Glycosylation sites, Hemagglutinin, Human clade, Influenza, Influenza virus neuraminidase, Maddison, Neuraminidase, Neuraminidase protein, Neuraminidase subtypes, Neuraminidases, Parsimony, Parsimony trees, Paup, Phylogenetic, Phylogenetically, Pirs, Protein conformation, Random trees, Subtype, Subtype neuraminidases, Subtypes, Taubenberger, Virol, Virology.
Abstract
Abstract: Phylogenetically informative amino acid positions (PIPs) were identified in influenza A neuraminidases of subtypes N1 and N2. Neuraminidase evolves in a lineage-specific way as the virus adapts to a new host or changes to evade the host's immune system. Thus, many PIPs undoubtedly identify positions involved in virus–host interactions. Phylogenetically important regions (PIRs) are defined as several PIPs near one another. There are 15 PIRs on N1 and 12 on N2, seven of which are shared between the two subtypes. Many PIRs are coincident with antigenic or glycosylation sites. Other PIRs may represent additional antigenic sites or may be involved in other aspects of virus–host biology.
Url:
DOI: 10.1006/viro.2000.0578
Affiliations:
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- to stream Main, to step Curation: 001950
Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Phylogenetically informative amino acid positions (PIPs) were identified in influenza A neuraminidases of subtypes N1 and N2. Neuraminidase evolves in a lineage-specific way as the virus adapts to a new host or changes to evade the host's immune system. Thus, many PIPs undoubtedly identify positions involved in virus–host interactions. Phylogenetically important regions (PIRs) are defined as several PIPs near one another. There are 15 PIRs on N1 and 12 on N2, seven of which are shared between the two subtypes. Many PIRs are coincident with antigenic or glycosylation sites. Other PIRs may represent additional antigenic sites or may be involved in other aspects of virus–host biology.</div>
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<name sortKey="Taubenberger, Jeffery K" sort="Taubenberger, Jeffery K" uniqKey="Taubenberger J" first="Jeffery K." last="Taubenberger">Jeffery K. Taubenberger</name>
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